Nairobi, Kenya — A group of activists and protesters arrested in connection with the June 25, 2025, demonstrations were on Monday arraigned at the Kibera Law Courts under heavy security.
The activists, some of whom have been in custody for several days, arrived in a convoy of three police vehicles, escorted by a large contingent of security officers.
Upon arrival, each of the detainees was escorted into the courtroom individually, as supporters gathered outside the courthouse to show solidarity.
The crowd, made up largely of fellow activists and human rights defenders, erupted into chants of “Viva comrades, viva!”, raising their fists in defiance — a gesture that was met with similar salutes and shouts from those in custody.
Some of the arrested activists responded with defiant chants of their own, prompting louder cheers and renewed calls for justice from the crowd outside.
The arrested individuals were part of nationwide protests that swept across Nairobi and other major towns on June 25, marking the first anniversary of the Finance Bill 2024 demonstrations.
The protests, largely driven by Kenya’s youth and organized civil society groups, voiced broader frustrations over governance, economic hardship, and police brutality.
While the demonstrations drew thousands to the streets, they also turned chaotic in parts of the country, resulting in deaths, injuries, and the destruction of property — including attacks on government installations.
Human rights groups have condemned the arrests, accusing law enforcement of excessive force and arbitrary detentions during and after the protests.
“We are witnessing the criminalization of peaceful assembly,” said a representative from a Nairobi-based human rights organization, urging authorities to respect constitutional freedoms.
The court is expected to issue directions on whether the activists will be released on bail or remanded as investigations continue.
Supporters have vowed to maintain pressure on authorities, with fresh demonstrations being planned to demand the release of those in custody and to call for accountability over police actions during the protests.
By Were Kelly
