AU Calls for Addressing Root Causes of Eastern DRC Conflict to Secure Lasting Peace

The African Union (AU) has urged regional leaders and stakeholders to address the underlying causes of the prolonged conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) as part of a comprehensive strategy to restore lasting peace.

Speaking at a high-level meeting held at State House, Nairobi, the AU Chairperson Mahamoud Ali Youssouf emphasized the need for courage, wisdom, and compromise among all parties involved in the peace process. The gathering brought together leaders from the East African Community (EAC), the Southern African Development Community (SADC), and the AU, and was co-chaired by Kenyan President William Ruto and Zimbabwean President Emmerson Mnangagwa.

“We urge all stakeholders to address the root causes of the conflict in a holistic manner,” said Youssouf. “Achieving lasting peace requires courage, wisdom, and a willingness to compromise. We are confident that the leaders of this region have the capacity to make this happen.”

Youssouf reaffirmed the AU’s unwavering commitment to supporting regional peace efforts through its Commission, Peace and Security Council, and appointed mediators. He praised ongoing diplomatic initiatives, including the Washington Agreement between Rwanda and the DRC, and the Declaration of Principles signed between the DRC government and the M23 rebel group in Goma.

However, he cautioned that these diplomatic gains would only bear fruit if fully and faithfully implemented. “These agreements must not remain symbolic. For them to truly transform the situation, they must be realized on the ground,” Youssouf stressed.

The eastern DRC has endured decades of conflict, displacements, and humanitarian crises, often fueled by complex ethnic tensions, armed militias, and cross-border rivalries. The AU’s latest appeal signals renewed urgency for a unified, strategic response to stabilize the region.

The Nairobi meeting marks a significant step in aligning continental and regional efforts to forge durable peace in one of Africa’s most volatile areas.

Written By Rodney Mbua