China Evergrande Group, once the country’s largest property developer, has been officially delisted from the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, marking the dramatic collapse of a company that symbolized China’s real estate boom and the perils of its unchecked growth.
The delisting follows years of financial turmoil, mounting debt and failed restructuring efforts that left the company unable to meet its obligations to creditors and investors.
Evergrande’s fall has been one of the most striking corporate failures in recent history. At its peak, the firm was valued at more than 50 billion dollars and had projects spanning across China’s major cities.
However, its aggressive borrowing strategy, reliance on pre-sales of apartments and heavy exposure to China’s slowing property sector eventually proved unsustainable. When Beijing tightened rules on developer debt in 2020, Evergrande’s fragile finances unraveled, triggering a liquidity crisis that rippled across global markets.
The company has since struggled under liabilities exceeding 300 billion dollars, making it the most indebted property developer in the world. Attempts to restructure debt through negotiations with creditors failed and the firm was ultimately ordered into liquidation earlier this year by a Hong Kong court. Its delisting formally ends its two-decade run as a publicly traded company.
The collapse has had far-reaching consequences, leaving thousands of unfinished housing projects, millions of homeowners uncertain about the completion of their properties, and investors nursing heavy losses.
The Chinese government has intervened to contain the fallout, directing local governments and state-backed developers to take over or complete stalled projects in order to stabilize the housing market.
Evergrande’s downfall underscores the risks of China’s debt-fueled growth model and the challenges facing its vast property sector, which accounts for nearly a quarter of the country’s economy.
Analysts warn that while authorities are taking steps to limit contagion, the crisis has already undermined investor confidence and highlighted vulnerabilities in China’s financial system.
The delisting of Evergrande is widely viewed as the final chapter in a corporate saga that transformed China’s urban landscape but ended in financial disaster, reshaping the outlook for developers and global investors alike.
Written By Ian Maleve