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Tuesday, October 21, 2025
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Shops Looted as Chaos Break Out in Nairobi CBD as Kenyans Take to the Streets to Mourn Raila

Shops were looted on Wednesday, October 15, following crowds of Kenyans marching in Nairobi CBD to mourn the passing of former Prime Minister Raila Odinga.

What began as a peaceful procession to honor the fallen ODM leader quickly descended into chaos as goons infiltrated the mourners and began attacking traders and looting businesses that remained open in the Central Business District.

Hundreds of grieving Kenyans had taken to the streets of Nairobi CBD on Wednesday afternoon to mourn Raila Odinga, who passed away earlier in the day at the age of 80.

The crowd, many carrying whistles and twigs, danced through the streets in traditional mourning fashion, with some overcome with emotion, rolling on the ground, wailing, and tearing their clothes in expressions of grief.

However, the somber atmosphere was shattered when criminal elements infiltrated the peaceful procession and began targeting shops and traders.

Videos circulating on social media show chaotic scenes of people running in different directions as the looting began. Traders scrambled to save their merchandise and close their shops as the situation rapidly deteriorated.

The goons took advantage of the large crowds and emotional atmosphere to launch attacks on businesses, breaking into shops and making off with goods.

Law enforcement officers have been deployed to the CBD to restore order and protect businesses from further attacks.

The chaos erupted on a day when Kenya plunged into mourning following the death of Raila Odinga.

Raila passed away on Wednesday morning after suffering a cardiac arrest during a morning walk in India, where he had gone to seek treatment.

After his death, hundreds of Kenyans trooped to Raila’s residence in Bondo, marching with green leaves along roads and streets, bringing businesses and transport activities in the town to a halt.

In Kisumu, the situation was no different; businesspeople in Kisumu CBD voluntarily closed all business activities to mourn Raila. Wailing supporters led by hundreds of boda boda riders flooded the streets of Kisumu using motorcycles and whistles.

The residents, describing Raila as their hero, called on the government to suspend all state activities in his honour.

In Kibera, which Raila once represented during his tenure as Kibra MP, residents poured into the streets, wailing and chanting to mourn his death.

At Odinga’s Karen home, supporters flooded his home wailing and emphasising the importance of coming together to honour the former Prime Minister, who was widely celebrated for championing peace and national unity.

In an address to the nation following Raila’s death, President William Ruto declared seven days of national mourning to honour the popular national leader.

AU Commission pays tribute to Raila Odinga after his passing in India

The African Union Commission (AUC), through its Chairperson, Mahamoud Ali Youssouf, has joined other world leaders to mourn the former Prime Minister Raila Odinga, describing him as “one of Africa’s most visionary sons”.

In a statement on Wednesday, Chairperson Youssouf extended his condolences to Odinga’s family, the government and people of Kenya, and to the broader African community as he hailed the ODM party leader as a towering figure in Kenyan and African politics. 

“The Chairperson of the African Union Commission (AUC), H.E. Mahmoud Ali Youssouf, has learned with profound sadness of the passing of H.E. Raila Amolo Odinga, former Prime Minister of the Republic of Kenya, and a distinguished statesman of the African continent,” a statement from the AUC read. 

“On behalf of the African Union, its organs and institutions, the Chairperson extends his deepest condolences to the Odinga family, the government and people of Kenya, and to the entire African family mourning this immense loss.”

Raila passed away on Wednesday, October 15, after suffering cardiac arrest while taking a walk at the Ayurvedic Hospital campus. According to officials, he passed away while receiving treatment. 

The AUC chair acknowledged Raila’s contributions to continental affairs, specifically his role as the AU High Representative for Infrastructure Development. 

In this position, Raila was integral in efforts to promote regional connectivity and integration, including supporting the foundation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA).

“The continent has lost a statesman whose dedication to dialogue, reform, and unity was unmatched,” Youssouf added. 

The AUC chair’s statement bore added weight, given that Raila recently embarked on a highly publicised bid to become the next Chairperson of the African Union Commission in a race in which Youssouf ultimately emerged the winner.

Backed by President William Ruto, Raila campaigned through the continent in the build-up to the February 2025 vote and accompanied the Head of State on various foreign trips where other African leaders were invited to drum up support. Before the elections, Raila’s campaign team had indicated he had support from at least 21 countries. He, however, lost out in the sixth round in a hotly contested race.

Elsewhere, Zambia’s President, Hakainde Hichilema, also issued a statement mourning Raila as he hailed the former Prime Minister as a towering advocate for democracy. 

“It is with great sorrow and a heavy heart that we extend our deepest condolences to the people of Kenya, the Odinga family, President William Ruto and all those touched by the life of former Prime Minister Raila Odinga, who has passed on,” the Zambian Head of State said in a statement. 

“In honouring his memory, we celebrate his many contributions. From advancing constitutional reforms and championing inclusive governance to fostering dialogue in times of crisis. His legacy will endure.”

Raila was among the first people to congratulate Hichilema when he clinched the presidency in 2021, and the two leaders have enjoyed a cordial relationship since. 

Forensic Audit to Scrutinize SMEP Microfinance Bank’s M-Pesa Transactions

SMEP Microfinance Bank is set to have its Lipa na M-Pesa transactions subjected to a rigorous forensic audit, covering digital payments, systems, and controls spanning a period from January 2019 to June 2025.

This critical review, a proposal for which has been sighted by Capital Business, targets the integrity and security of the bank’s mobile money operations.

The initiative has been launched by Hope International, the U.S.-based, faith-driven non-profit that holds a majority stake in SMEP.

The organization is actively soliciting bids from qualified firms and consultants with robust international experience in auditing mobile money platforms to undertake this assignment.

Hope International has laid out stringent criteria for interested consultants.

They must demonstrate specialized expertise in digital transaction environments, possess cutting-edge data analysis capabilities, and must hold certification from Kenya’s Office of the Data Protection Commissioner (ODPC), underscoring the sensitivity of the data they will handle.

This comprehensive, one-month audit commences approximately a year after Hope Advancement Inc., a subsidiary of Hope International, completed the acquisition of a 51 percent stake in SMEP Microfinance Bank for a consideration of about Sh586 million.

Profile of former prime minister and political enigma ‘Baba’ Raila Odinga

Raila Amolo Odinga was born on January 7, 1945, in Maseno, Nyanza Province, as the son of Jaramogi Oginga Odinga, Kenya’s first vice president, and Mary Ajuma Odinga.

The Odinga family, part of the Luo ethnic community, played a central role in Kenya’s independence movement.

Jaramogi’s political activities, including his resignation from the vice presidency in 1966 over differences with President Jomo Kenyatta, exposed Raila to national politics and governance from an early age.

Education

Odinga began his formal education in Nyanza mission schools, attending Kisumu Union Primary School and later Maranda Primary School. He proceeded to Maranda High School in Bondo, a leading institution known for producing Luo intellectuals.

In 1962, at 17, he left secondary school to pursue studies abroad in East Germany, enrolling at the Herder Institute in Leipzig to learn German language and culture. He later attended the Technical University of Magdeburg, earning a Master of Science degree in Mechanical Engineering in 1970.

Raila also completed short courses at the British Standards Institution, the National Bureau of Standards in Washington, D.C., and the University of Denver, focusing on quality control and standardisation.

Upon returning to Kenya, Raila initially pursued a career in academia and enterprise. He served as an assistant lecturer in the University of Nairobi’s Department of Mechanical Engineering from 1970 to 1974 and co-founded engineering firms, including Franz Schineis and Partners and Standard Processing Equipment Construction & Erection (SPECTRE Ltd.).

He later joined the Kenya Bureau of Standards, rising to Deputy Director, where he oversaw product standardisation and compliance.

Political career

Raila Odinga entered politics in 1992 after six years’ detention (1982-1988) for the 1982 coup attempt. He joined the Forum for the Restoration of Democracy-Kenya (FORD-Kenya), winning the Langata parliamentary seat in 1992 and securing re-election in 1997.

In 1997, he contested the presidency as the National Development Party (NDP) candidate, garnering 10.8% of the vote.

In 2001, NDP merged with KANU, and Odinga was appointed Energy Minister (2001-2002), expanding rural electrification from 10% to 20%. In 2002, he co-founded the Liberal Democratic Party, which later merged into the National Rainbow Coalition (NARC), leading to his appointment as Roads Minister (2003-2005), where he launched 7,000 km of rural roads.

In 2005, he led the “Orange” campaign against President Kibaki in the constitutional referendum before founding the Orange Democratic Movement (ODM).

Odinga was ODM’s presidential candidate in 2007, winning 46.4% of the vote; disputed results triggered violence claiming over 1,200 lives, eventually leading to his role as Prime Minister (2008-2013) in a grand coalition, during which GDP grew 5.5% annually and the 2010 Constitution was enacted. He ran again in 2013 (43.3%), 2017 (48.5%), and 2022 (48.9%), accepting results after court rulings.

In 2013 and 2017, he emerged as the presidential candidate for the Coalition for Reform and Democracy (CORD) and NASA, respectively, galvanising a broad coalition of reform-minded voters disillusioned with entrenched corruption and economic stagnation.

He was unsuccessful in both attempts, as he lost to Uhuru Kenyatta.

Running on a platform of anti-corruption reforms, inclusive governance, and sustainable development, he secured significant support in urban centres and among the youth, challenging the political establishment and elevating national discourse on transparency and equity during both election cycles.

In 2018, he initiated the “Handshake” with Uhuru Kenyatta and launched the Building Bridges Initiative (BBI), whose amendments were rejected in 2021.

In 2024, he was nominated for the African Union Commission chair but withdrew to focus on Kenyan reforms. As of October 15, 2025, Odinga, 80, leads ODM as an opposition reform advocate.

On February 15, 2025, during the 38th AU Summit in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, Raila Odinga was eliminated in the sixth round of voting for African Union Commission Chairperson.

Djibouti’s Mahamoud Ali Youssouf won in the seventh round with 33 votes from 49 participating states, succeeding Chad’s Moussa Faki Mahamat.

Odinga led early rounds, 20 votes in the first against Youssouf’s 18 and Madagascar’s Richard Randriamandrato’s 10, but regional divisions, including Southern African Development Community support for Randriamandrato, split votes. Odinga ended with 22 votes in his final round.

Following the election, Raila addressed the outcome publicly, acknowledging the results and reiterating his commitment to serve the African continent in other capacities.

“When you go to a contest, there can only be two outcomes: you can win or you can lose. So this is one of them,” he said, congratulating Youssouf and thanking voters for upholding AU democracy.

The defeat refocused Odinga on Kenya. On March 7, 2025, at Nairobi’s Kenyatta International Convention Centre, Odinga and President William Ruto signed a 10-point Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between ODM and UDA.

The pact aimed to implement the National Dialogue Committee report on youth unemployment, electoral reforms, devolution, judicial independence, and national cohesion.

By August 18, 2025, the first joint parliamentary group had met in Karen, Nairobi. At 80, Odinga continued mentoring through ODM@20 celebrations, bridging divides in Kenya’s democracy.

Personal life and legacy

Odinga married Ida Betty Oyoo in 1971, a former teacher and businesswoman. The couple had four children: Fidel (deceased 2015), Rosemary, Raila Jr, and Winnie, elected to the East African Legislative Assembly in 2022.

Known by the nicknames “Agwambo” and “Baba”, Odinga combined his engineering expertise and political acumen to influence Kenyan infrastructure, governance, and reform.

He also built a business portfolio, including East African Spectre, contributing to a net worth exceeding $30 million.

Odinga passed away at the age of 80 in India. His decades-long involvement in politics, spanning detention, coalition building, and constitutional reforms, established him as a central figure in Kenya’s modern political history.

World Bank to extend financial assistance to Kenya after US meeting

Kenya is set for increased support from the World Bank after a meeting in Washington D.C. yielded proposals for the global body to expand its scope in the country.

In the meeting between government officials from the National Treasury and Dr Zarah Kibwe, Executive Director representing the African Group I (AfGI) at the World Bank, proposals were forwarded for the global body to extend its support in piloting assistance to local pharmaceutical manufacturers.

Other key areas would be Kenya’s implementation of the Digital Compact, a proposed international framework by the United Nations that seeks to establish shared principles for an open, free, secure, and inclusive digital future, and the mineral and rare metals value chain.

The development, which was revealed in a statement by the National Treasury on Monday, October 13, means the World Bank could also get involved in Kenya’s participation in the Energy Compact, a voluntary commitment framework launched by the UN in 2021 under the Sustainable Development Goal of Affordable and Clean Energy.

Another proposal was for the Government of Kenya to engage with the International Finance Corporation (IFC) to promote private sector participation in the digital economy and manufacturing.

Currently, the World Bank’s scope in the country extends to areas such as infrastructure, health, education, agriculture, economic transformation, governance and the public sector, urban development, environment, and climate resilience.

The support spans both “hard” areas, such as infrastructure in roads and energy, and “soft” areas or institutional support in governance, private sector reform, and training. 

This suggests the Bank’s role is not just funding but also influencing policy, institutional capacity, and structural change.

Key projects which the World Bank supports include the Kenya Electricity Expansion Project worth $330 million (Ksh42.6 billion), the Kenya Health Sector Support Project at $100 million (Ksh12.9 billion), Kenya Transport Sector Support Project worth $203.5 million (Ksh26.2 billion). 

Others are the National Agriculture Value Chain Development Project, which amounts to $250 million (Ksh32.3 billion), the Kenya Jobs and Economic Transformation Project worth $150 million (Ksh19.3 billion), and the Kenya Secondary Education Equity and Quality Improvement Program worth $200 million (Ksh25.8 billion). 

In total, these projects and other loans and grants bring the total value of the World Bank’s support to approximately $8 billion (Ksh1 trillion). 

An expanded scope comes at a time when the World Bank recently proposed that the government increase taxes, such as VAT, to aid in the payment of loans and improve the nation’s fiscal health.

This was met with strong resistance, with Kenyans blaming the World Bank for some of the economic hardships they currently experience.

President Ruto assents to eight Bills into law

President William Ruto on Wednesday, October 15, assented to eight Bills passed by the National Assembly into law at a ceremony at State House, Nairobi.

The newly signed laws include key amendments to the National Land Commission Act, Land Act, Wildlife Conservation Act, Cybercrimes Act,and the National Police Service Commission Act. 

Also signed were the Air Passenger Service Charge Bill, Virtual Asset Service Providers Bill, and the Privatisation Bill, all of which now officially form part of the Statutes of the Republic of Kenya.

According to a statement by the United Democratic Alliance (UDA), the passage of these laws reflects the government’s commitment to fairness, modernisation, and inclusive progress.

“These transformative laws are designed to address historical injustices, enhance transparency and accountability, and accelerate digital and economic reforms, reinforcing the Government’s commitment to a just, modern, and prosperous Kenya in line with the national transformation agenda,” the statement read.

File image of President William Ruto at the State House ceremony

This comes months after Ruto signed into law the County Allocation of Revenue Bill, 2025, and the County Public Finance Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2023, paving the way for the disbursement of a record Ksh415 billion to all 47 county governments in the new financial year.

In an update on Wednesday, August 13, Ruto said the new development represents an increase of nearly Ksh30 billion from last year’s allocation of Ksh387.4 billion.

“We have increased the equitable share of revenue to Ksh415 billion among our 47 Counties, representing a rise of almost Ksh30 billion from the previous financial year’s Ksh387.4 billion.

“The significant increase in the funds underpins our commitment to mobilising more resources to support devolution and boost service delivery to the people at the grassroots,” he said.

For the 2025/26 financial year, the Bill allocates a total of Ksh415 billion to county governments, representing 21.6% of the audited national revenue for the 2021/22 financial year.

The distribution of the funds is guided by the Fourth Basis Formula for Revenue Sharing; this formula considers factors such as population size, land area, poverty levels, and development needs to ensure fairness and address regional disparities. 

For instance, Nairobi County receives the largest share at Ksh21.4 billion, followed by Nakuru County (Ksh14.4 billion), Turkana County (Ksh13.89 billion), Kakamega County (Ksh13.6 billion), and Kiambu County (Ksh13.07 billion), while Lamu County receives the smallest allocation at Ksh3.85 billion.

The Bill established a clear legal and financial framework to ensure transparency and accountability in the use of these funds.

It mandates that all transfers be recorded in county treasuries’ financial statements and deposited into County Revenue Funds according to a Senate-approved payment schedule.

Additionally, the Bill allows for supplementary allocations from national revenue, as well as loans and grants from development partners.

Initially, the Commission on Revenue Allocation (CRA) proposed a slightly higher figure of Ksh417.4 billion, but a mediated agreement settled on Ksh415 billion.

Raila Odinga to be accorded a State Funeral, President Ruto announces

President William Ruto has announced that the late former Prime Minister Raila Odinga will be accorded a state funeral.

Speaking from State House on Wednesday, October 15, Ruto said the government, in consultation with the Odinga family, has constituted a committee to oversee the funeral arrangements. 

The team will be co-chaired by Deputy President Kithure Kindiki and Raila’s brother, Siaya Senator Oburu Odinga.

“Our former Prime Minister, Raila Odinga, shall be accorded a state funeral. In consultation with the family, a committee to be co-chaired by the Deputy President Professor Kithure Kindiki and the Siaya Senator Oburu Odinga has been set up to coordinate the funeral arrangements,” he said.

Ruto also revealed that the Government of India has stepped in to assist with the repatriation of Raila’s remains, following a formal request from Kenya.

“At the same time, the Government of India, at the request of the Government of Kenya, has offered to facilitate the repatriation of the remains of our former Prime Minister,” he added.

Raila further stated that a high-level delegation, led by Prime Cabinet Secretary Musalia Mudavadi, will travel to India immediately to coordinate the process.

“Consequently, a delegation comprising government officials and family members, led by Prime Cabinet Secretary Musalia Mudavadi, is leaving immediately for India to facilitate proper organisation in the repatriation of the remains of our brother,” he further said.

Other members of the delegation are Mama Ida, Cabinet Secretaries Kipchumba Murkomen (Interior) and Hassan Joho (Mining), National Assembly Majority Leader Kimani Ichung’wa, Minority Leader Junet Mohamed, and family members, Jaoko Oburu Odinga, Kevin Opiyo Oginga, among others.

“Fellow patriots, we have lost a beacon of courage, a tower of principle, and a father of our democracy. Let us come together, as he always urged us to do, not as rivals, but as brothers and sisters bound by a shared destiny,” he added.

Meanwhile, President William Ruto declared seven days of national mourning following Raila’s death.

According to the Head of State, during this period, all flags will fly at half-mast at the State House and all Kenyan diplomatic posts around the world.

“In honor of the right honorable Raila Odinga and his immense contribution to the nation of Kenya, I have declared a 7-day period of mourning across Kenya during which the national flag shall fly at half-mast across the nation and in our missions abroad,” he said.

Ruto also revealed that he has postponed all his public engagements for the coming days.

“As a mark of respect, I have postponed all my public engagements for the coming days, and I ask all the other public servants and leaders to do the same so we can join the country in mourning,” he added.

Raila passed away on Wednesday morning at the age of 80 at a facility in Kochi, India.

He reportedly suffered a cardiac arrest during a morning walk at an Ayurvedic treatment facility and later pronounced dead.

Former Citizen TV journalist Kimani Mbugua is dead

Written by Faith Mwende

Former television presenter Kimani Mbugua has passed away at the age of 29.

He reportedly died on the night of Tuesday, October 14, 2025, though the cause of death has not yet been made public.

Sources close to the family indicate that Mbugua had been struggling with mental health challenges and had spent time in and out of rehabilitation centres over the past few years.

Kimani, who rose to fame after joining the Nation Media Group at just 19 years old, worked as a presenter on Nation FM and NTV before later moving to Citizen TV, where he continued his career in broadcasting.

Earlier this year, on March 31, former Nairobi Governor Mike Mbuvi Sonko facilitated Mbugua’s admission to a rehabilitation centre, the second time the journalist had undergone treatment.

This intervention came after reports surfaced that Mbugua had relapsed and was seen wandering the streets of Thika Town.

At the time, Mbugua had released a distressing video pleading for help, which prompted Sonko’s response.

“Following reports that Kimani Mbugua has relapsed and gone back to the streets, today I dispatched a team to locate him.

He was found in Makongeni estate, Thika, Kiambu County,” Sonko wrote in a statement on March 31.

Kimani’s untimely death has sparked an outpouring of grief online, with many Kenyans mourning a once promising media talent whose struggles with mental health were well documented.

‘You have not gone, you have just faded away’ – Gachagua mourns Raila

Former Deputy President Rigathi Gachagua has joined Kenyans in mourning the late ODM leader Raila Odinga, describing him as a towering figure in Kenya’s political and democratic journey.

In his message of condolence on Wednesday, October 15, Gachagua expressed his sympathy to Raila’s family, recalling the contribution the late leader made to the country’s political landscape.

He hailed Raila as a giant of democracy and a hero whose legacy will remain etched in Africa’s political history.

“Baba Raila Odinga, may you rest well. To the family, your spouse Mama Ida Odinga and your children, my family and I join you in prayer during this difficult moment. My deepest sympathies to you and to the people of the Republic of Kenya.

“The enigma Baba, the father of our democracy and a formidable hero of Kenya’s 2nd liberation, you stood tall and strong in intellect, knowledge and quest for democracy. You faced brutal regimes’ brutality, you were tortured, jailed, abducted and detained severally for Kenya. When the history of Africa’s Pan-Africanism is written, your chapter as the indefatigable lion of Africa will attract many readers,” he said.

Gachagua reflected on Raila’s decades-long public service career, acknowledging his commitment and impact across various roles.

“You dedicated your life in the service of humanity: as a political activist, a Civil Servant, a University Lecturer, an MP, a Party Leader, a Cabinet Minister, a Prime Minister and many other fronts. On all these, your trail of success and impact remains indelible,” he added.

Gachagua further noted that Raila’s voice and resilience would forever be remembered in the country’s fight for democracy and constitutional reform.

“Kenyans will not only remember your craft in resilience, persistence and democratic values days on but also your voice during difficult moments. It will be remembered that you were at the forefront in the fight for Kenya’s democracy and liberation of Kenya on many firsts. 

“Most profoundly, Kenya’s multiparty democracy and the Constitution of Kenya 2010, a race you strongly stood in for and we the people of Kenya shall never forget,” he further said.

Despite their political differences, Gachagua praised Raila’s ability to build and maintain a strong political movement over the years.

He concluded his tribute by honouring Raila as a national icon whose influence transcended politics.

“Much as we have never been on the same political side, I have had a strong admiration of Raila Odinga’s art of forming and sustaining a strong political party that survived 4 general elections. I remain amazed by his choice of quality legislators to fly the party flag and eloquently articulate party policies and the people they represented.

“You are a hero celebrated home and away; you have not gone Raila Odinga, you have just faded away. Rest in peace Baba and may perpetual light shine upon you forever,” he concluded.

‘I will miss my brother and friend dearly’ – Kalonzo mourns Raila Odinga

Kenya’s former Vice President, Kalonzo Musyoka, has paid tribute to the late Raila Odinga, describing him as “a force of nature” and “the Champion of the Second Political Liberation.”

Raila Odinga, 80, and also former Kenya’s Prime Minister, died on Wednesday morning while undergoing treatment at an Ayurvedic hospital in Kochi, Kerala, India.

Medical reports indicated he suffered a cardiac arrest during a morning walk and was pronounced dead shortly after 9 a.m.

In a statement released on Wednesday morning, Kalonzo said he received the news of Odinga’s death upon his arrival at Heathrow International Airport in London, where he is on a scheduled 10-day programme.

“I received the devastating news of the death of the Second Prime Minister of the Republic of Kenya and my dear brother, Rt Hon Raila Amolo Odinga this morning, upon my arrival at Heathrow International Airport, London, United Kingdom where I am on a scheduled 10-day programme,” Kalonzo said.

Musyoka described Odinga, fondly known as Baba, as a resilient and selfless leader who endured immense suffering in his fight for democracy.

“Baba was the longest suffering political detainee in Kenya. At the heart of the struggle for multipartyism, Raila’s body bore the scars of the slings and arrows, bullets and batons, that no man or woman should ever endure,” he said.

“Yet, at each point of release from the detention cells and torture chambers, he would raise his arms up to the heavens, his fist clenched in determination; resolved that the tears and painful scars he personally suffered would yield to democracy and freedom for his beloved Kenya. That is why we call him the Champion of the Second Political Liberation.”

Musyoka praised Odinga’s instrumental role in shaping Kenya’s democracy, particularly during the 2010 Constitution reforms that devolved power from what he described as “an imperial presidency to a people’s centred constitutional order.”

“From the Opposition benches to the Government side as Prime Minister, to August 27, 2010, the day our New Constitution was promulgated, my brother Raila played an instrumental and integral role in devolving power from an imperial presidency to a people’s centred constitutional order. For that, we owe him our immense gratitude,” he said.

Kalonzo also reflected on their political partnership, noting that they had worked together closely as running mates in both the Coalition for Reforms and Democracy (CORD) and the National Super Alliance (NASA), as well as partners in the Azimio la Umoja–One Kenya Coalition.

“We learnt a lot from each other, and shared a lot of pain together,” he said.

He extended his condolences to Odinga’s widow, Mama Ida Odinga, and their children, saying:

“To Mama Ida, and the entire family, in particular Rosemary, Raila Junior and Winnie, as much as I cannot imagine the shock and the heartbreak that you are currently going through, I want you to know that my family and I stand in solidarity with you.”

Kalonzo described Odinga as “the President who won but was never declared and sworn into office,” saying his death was “not only a loss to his family and country, but also to the entire African continent.”

“I will miss my brother and friend dearly,” he added. “May God rest the soul of Prime Minister Raila Amolo Odinga in everlasting peace.”

Odinga served as Kenya’s second Prime Minister from 2008 to 2013 under the Grand Coalition Government formed after the 2007 post-election crisis.

Born in 1945, Odinga was the son of Kenya’s first Vice President, Jaramogi Oginga Odinga. A lifelong advocate for democracy and reform, he was a central figure in Kenya’s fight for multiparty politics in the 1990s.

His party, Azimio la Umoja, became a key player in opposition politics, promoting national unity and social justice.

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