Wajir County Launches Emergency Response to Contain Kala-azar Outbreak

Written By Lisa Murimi

Wajir County has launched an emergency response plan to combat a deadly outbreak of Kala-azar, which has claimed at least 18 lives and infected over 500 people in the past three months. 

The disease, also known as visceral leishmaniasis, is caused by the Leishmania parasite and is transmitted through sandfly bites.

Health officials warn that without swift intervention, the situation could worsen. The outbreak, which began in December last year, has spread across four sub-counties, overwhelming local healthcare facilities. 

Wajir County Referral Hospital is at the epicenter of the crisis, currently treating 106 patients.

“This outbreak is severe. We urge residents to seek medical attention immediately to avoid further fatalities,” said Dr. Mohamed Ali, a paediatrician at the hospital. 

He stressed the importance of early detection, as symptoms like weight loss, prolonged fever, diarrhoea, and anaemia can be life-threatening if untreated.

The county government has set up additional treatment centres, procured emergency medical supplies, and initiated mass fumigation in affected areas. 

Deputy Governor Ahmed Muhumed cited delayed health-seeking behavior as a major challenge and called for national and international support to prevent further spread beyond Wajir.