A tense atmosphere gripped Nairobi and other major towns on Wednesday as Kenyans commemorated one year since the deadly anti-Finance Bill protests of June 25, 2024.
A heavy police presence, roadblocks, and heightened security disrupted movement in the capital as activists prepared for fresh demonstrations focused on police brutality and demands for accountability.
Key roads leading into Nairobi’s Central Business District (CBD) were closed early in the day, forcing Public Service Vehicles (PSVs) to terminate at designated points. Commuters from Mombasa Road were dropped off at Haile Selassie Avenue and Nyayo House roundabouts, those from Thika Road stopped at Globe Roundabout, while vehicles from Jogoo Road ended their routes at City Stadium.
Security was especially tight around critical government institutions. Roads to State House were barricaded with razor wire, while Parliament was heavily fortified, recalling the breach during last year’s protests, which left dozens dead and drew international condemnation over alleged police brutality.
Interior Cabinet Secretary Kipchumba Murkomen, accompanied by senior security officials, arrived at Harambee House around 5:30 a.m. to monitor developments. On Tuesday evening, Inspector General of Police Douglas Kanja held a press briefing, urging demonstrators to remain peaceful and avoid restricted areas.
“Officers will act within the law to protect lives and property,” Kanja said, joined by DCI Director Amin Mohamed, GSU Commandant Ranson Lolmodoni, and Nairobi Police Commander George Seda. He did not take questions after delivering his statement.
Kanja stressed that while the National Police Service supports lawful protests, any acts that provoke officers or disrupt public order would not be tolerated.
Echoing this, Commander Seda earlier noted that police had received formal notice of the demonstrations and were prepared to provide security for both protesters and the general public.
“We shall provide adequate security for both protesters and non-protesters,” Seda stated. “Let’s ensure demonstrations remain peaceful and do not infringe on the rights of others. It is a working day, businesses, shops, and hotels will be open.”
He warned that any violent conduct would undermine the right to peaceful assembly and damage the country’s image.
This year’s anniversary comes amid renewed calls for justice and sweeping reforms in the wake of last year’s crackdown, which became a flashpoint for public outrage and demands for police accountability.
Written By Rodney Mbua
